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  3. Science, Reason and Reality

Science, Reason and Reality (PHIL20001)

Undergraduate level 2Points: 12.5On Campus (Parkville)

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Overview

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Semester 2
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This subject addresses some of the central issues in the philosophy of science. It will raise questions such as: What is the difference between science and non-science? Is there a universal scientific method? Or do the methods employed by scientists vary historically? Is scientific theory change a rational process? Is science objective? Do scientific theories inform us of the truth about the world? Students who take this class will have knowledge of the major themes of recent and contemporary philosophical thinking about science. They will also have experience of the methods of critical analysis and argument employed in the philosophy of science and a background on which to base further study in the area.

 

Intended learning outcomes

Students who successfully complete this subject will:



  • gain a sound general comprehension of the major recent advances in our philosophical understanding of the nature and structure of science;
  • understand the roles of experience and reasoning in contributing to this structure;
  • display a familiarity with some key texts on which these advances are based;
  • have background in the philosophy of science on which to base further research and study in the area;
  • have experience with methods of critical analysis and argument employed in the philosophy of science, leading to improved general reasoning and analytical skills.

Last updated: 14 March 2025