Classical Mythology (ANCW20015)

Classical Mythology focuses on mythical narratives from the ancient Mediterranean and Near East. This subject provides an in-depth exploration of key myths from Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece and Rome. Students will explore some of the central patterns and themes from these myths within their social and historical contexts.

Students will explore Mesopotamian, Egyptian, Greek and Roman myths across four separate units. We will examine mythic narratives about the creation of the cosmos, the gods and their interactions with each other and with humanity, about the trials and tribulations of heroes and ordinary folk, about battles and disasters and death. Students will examine the themes and motifs that emerge from these myths, including human vulnerability in the face of the cosmos and the gods, the role of monsters and other unworldly beings, the role of ritual and magic, the workings of power, gender ideology and social hierarchies, the construction of identity, and the vitality of storytelling and mythmaking.

To uncover these myths and their meanings, we will engage directly with ancient literary and visual sources, including ritual texts, hymns to gods, epic, drama, lyric poetry, visual art and material culture. As we uncover the significance of these myths in the everyday lives of ancient Mediterranean and Near Eastern people, we will also question their role in contemporary society. Students will be introduced to key terminology and concepts from the ancient world, as well as several contemporary theoretical approaches to studying myth.

Each unit is delivered by an expert in the myths of that culture. While the units are separate, the connections between the mythic traditions, themes and motifs will be a feature, so that students develop an understanding of the overall processes of mythmaking across cultures.

This subject requires students to access reading and other learning materials in preparation for multidisciplinary and interactive seminars.